icowden
Squire
Some good points there. One of the issues is funding.. If you want to compare Euro schools, then you have to consider every difference, and one of the huge differences is the absence of significant private school systems in countries like Finland (often cited as the gold standard). Another might be the social status of teaching professionals themselves within society, how they are presented in the media, are they treated with respect or disdain, their pay, their qualifications required etc. But I think you also need to consider socio-economic factors outwith the secondary education system, such as wealth inequality, the Labour Market (zero hours etc), higher Ed uptake etc.
Finland spends about £14,600 per student per year on education (That's only a little less than the private school fees I pay after scholarship adjustment)
The UK Government spends £7,460 on average. Half what Finland invests.
The difference that that makes is absolutely huge. Finland do pay their teachers more, but not a lot more. Their teachers are able to spend more time per pupil as they have smaller class sizes on average (20 students per class instead of 30).
In fact Finland's schools are very similar in funding and class size to our public schools.
I have said before that instead of Labour ending charitable status or trying to close public schools, they would be far better invested in increasing the budget to state schools. The best way to end the dominance of public schools is to change things so that there is no real benefit in going to one. If I had a local single sex senior school with small class sizes, good pastoral support and good facilities, I wouldn't have bothered with a public school.